Hector yawns, and takes a large gulp of his Coca Cola.
He’s browsing the web, skimming articles.
But man, some of these articles are sooooo uninspiring.
Why, Hector wonders, why are so many articles so boring? What’s up with all these writers?
Is there a way to become a better, a more engaging writer?
Yes!
When you apply your natural visual thinking skills, you can captivate your readers and get them to hang onto your words.
Let me explain …
What is visual thinking?
Visual thinking involves more than painting pictures with words.
Research by cognitive scientist Maria Kozhevnikov discusses a second set of visual thinking skills: the ability to recognize patterns and spatial awareness. I think of this skill set as map creation skills.
Both visual thinking skills—painting pictures and map creation—can help us improve our writing and engage readers. Without the need to become accomplished artists.
Visual thinking is natural, even for writers. Recent research by Harvard scientists suggests that even when we try to think in words, imagery still pops into our mind.
For a long time, we understood our world visually, so maybe language is an add-on.
~ Peter Reuell, Harvard Staff Writer
What’s more, visual thinking may even boost your creativity.
While a lot is still unclear about how we think, narrative research indicates creativity flows when visual and verbal thinking meet. That doesn’t surprise me. I’ve often found that when I’m stuck with writing, drawing (or scribbling) can get me unstuck.
Want to use visual thinking to improve your writing, too?
1. Map out the journey
As a business writer, you’re a mentor to your reader.
You tell him you understand his problems, explain how to solve them, and encourage him to implement your advice.
Each blog post, for instance, is a route description. You guide your readers from a difficult situation via clear lessons to an enjoyable destination.
A business coach, for instance, may help readers vet ideas for their business—she guides them from a state of confusion with too many ideas swirling in their mind to a situation where they feel excited about testing one specific idea. And an interior designer could help readers understand color schemes, so they can feel more confident choosing paint and fabrics for their new living room.
A map keeps writers on track:
Some writers love detailed maps. Before they start writing they draw such a detailed route description, they’ve already written a rough draft.
Other writers love exploring without a map. They start writing and see where they end up. Only after they’ve written their first draft, they draw a map to check whether the route in their writing makes sense.
Many writers fall in between. They like a map, but it doesn’t need to be detailed. They jot down a list of questions or bullet points to plan their writing.
It doesn’t matter whether you’re a detailed map maker or a free explorer. Both methods of writing work—just be sure, that at some stage you create your map:
- Imagine your reader—which problem do you help him solve?
- Visualize your destination—how does arriving there make your reader feel?
- Picture the steps your reader has to take from where he is now to where he could be.
- Imagine your reader following your advice—which mistake might he make? When does he resist your suggestions?
By mapping out your journey, your content stays on track and you give readers a strong sense of direction. Together, you travel to a sunny destination.
2. Turn your map into a comic book
Mapping a journey requires one set of visual thinking skills—understanding how the big picture fits together.
But to engage your readers, you also need to sketch vivid pictures in their mind.
To sketch vivid images in your reader’s mind, imagine yourself a comic creator. How would you visualize your blog post? Which pictures would you draw?
For instance, in the opening of this post, I sketched a writing challenge with a few vivid details:
Hector yawns, and takes a large gulp of his Coca Cola.
He’s browsing the web, skimming articles.
But man, some of these articles are sooooo uninspiring.
To paint vivid images in your reader’s mind:
- Imagine your reader in the opening scene—what is he struggling with? How does that make him feel? How do his actions express his feelings?
- Illustrate each of your tips with an example so readers gain a concrete picture of how to implement your advice
- Visualize your reader and consider what’s stopping him from implementing your advice–encourage him to take action
Without vivid pictures, a blog post becomes generic and boring. And without a clear map, your readers lose track.
So, you need both sets of visual thinking skills to keep readers engaged.
3. Use metaphors to explain abstract topics
Metaphors compare two different topics, and they’re especially useful for comparing abstract with concrete ideas.
For instance, imagine you’re a business coach, and one of your clients can’t stop multitasking. Ron Friedman explains it like this:
Suppose each time you ran low on an item in your kitchen—olive oil, bananas, napkins—your instinctive response was to drop everything and race to the store. How much time would you lose? How much money would you squander on gas? What would happen to your productivity?
We all recognize the inefficiency of this approach. And yet surprisingly, we often work in ways that are equally wasteful.
(…) Multitasking, as many studies have shown, is a myth. (…) each time we shift our focus, it’s as if we’re taking a trip to the store.
Friedman compares the abstract concept of multitasking with the concrete concept of grocery shopping to explain how unproductive multi-tasking is.
To dream up your own metaphor, transplant an abstract situation to a concrete scene. For instance, you can compare:
- Arriving at a website with how you arrived at a hotel (here)
- Website goofs with road blocks you’ve experienced (here)
- The flow and “direction” of content with a real map for your readers
Become a brilliant writer
Imagine your reader, still groggy from sleep.
She switches on her computer, while sipping her coffee. In her inbox, she finds your email. Full of excitement, she starts reading your post. “Wow,” she thinks, “this is brilliant advice. I’m gonna try this today.”
Can you picture her eyes lighting up? Can you imagine the smile on her face?
To engage and guide your readers like that, use your natural visual thinking skills. Pick up a sheet of paper, scribble down a few ideas and draw a map.
What sunny destination are you guiding your readers to?
Recommended reading on visual thinking for writers:
How to share the big picture without boring your readers
How to make your message sticky
How to paint vibrant pictures [14 metaphor examples]
Further reading on blog writing:
7 scrumptious blog writing tips to delight your readers
Business blogging 101: How to create a must-read blog
Margie Nicholson says
I’m definitely smiling when I open my box and see your blog post! How fun!
Henneke says
That’s lovely. Thank you, Margie 🙂
Katharine Trauger says
She switches on her computer, while sipping her coffee. In her inbox, she finds your email. Full of excitement, she starts reading your post. “Wow,” she thinks, “this is brilliant advice. I’m gonna try this today.”
ME! ^^^ (On Tuesday mornings!)
So glad you linked to this one! I missed it somehow. Wow.
Reworking my blog site, as always, and this will certainly help!
Love it, as usual. An easy one to follow, to imagine. 🙂
Henneke says
That’s so lovely 🙂
I’m glad that you found this one. It’s one of my personal favorites!
Jacky says
Like a long starving man.
I swallowed every word in this article.
That was great Henneke
Henneke says
I’m glad you enjoyed it, Jacky!
mary says
Lovely as always. Your Tips gift me the water I need to save my thirsty mood each time I search to feed my fantasy about my upcoming blog/site. Thank you again and again.
Henneke says
Thank you so much, Marya. I hope your fantasy of starting a blog turns into reality soon. Happy writing! 🙂
Patricia Haddock says
As always a terrific article!
Henneke says
Thank you! 🙂
Agato KAITA says
I just love how you write the last part of this post. It sounds like how I found this site.
Thanks Henneke.
Henneke says
Thank you, Agato. I’m glad you enjoyed this one!
Jean says
I really enjoyed this
Henneke says
Thanks!
Charlotte Lewis says
Excellent tips…with visual thinking included. I can use this in producing board papers that lead to easy decision making too! Hey…why can’t I draw in this comment box? Maybe I can?
Henneke says
I’m glad you enjoyed these tips, Charlotte. Unfortunately, you can’t draw in these comment boxes. Wouldn’t it be great if that was possible?
Happy drawing! And thank you for stopping by.
Andrew M. Warner says
Ho-ley cow, Henneke. I love this post.
Mapping out your journey and turning it into a comic to get a better picture of what message you want to get across to the readers is brilliant.
I mainly use outlines which doesn’t really help with the visual thinking/learning, but I’m going to try this out. Thanks a ton.
– Andrew
Henneke says
Thank you so much, Andrew. I had a lot of fun with writing this post and creating my first ever comic-style drawing.
Happy writing!
Simon Zaku says
I love this guide.
Never thought about visual thinking until this post.
Really get caught when a copy walks me through a “visual journey”.
Will be implementing that in my business 🙂
Best,
Simon Zaku.
Henneke says
Thank you, Simon. Happy writing!
Simon Zaku says
Thanks too!
Ron Pickle says
Best piece of advice I ever got on writing blogs! It makes so much sense, by visualizing mapping out, draw comic like scenarios, I am definitely going to try this out for my next blog!
Henneke says
And it’s a fun way to think about writing, too!
Happy writing, Ron, and thank you for stopping by. I appreciate it 🙂
Penelope Silvers says
Thank you for another visually stunning post with added cartoons! Your writing, combined with your art, causes me to sit up straight, rub the sleep from my eyes, gulp my coffee and push myself to scale new creative summits! 😉
Henneke says
What a lovely comment. Thank you, Penelope. I can picture you with a small backpack and thermos with coffee climbing up a beautiful mountain 🙂 Happy writing!
Penelope Silvers says
Now that would be something! Hope you get some fine weather for your bike riding, Henneke! 🙂
Camilla Hallstrom says
Love the new look, Henneke! And thanks for yet another brilliant post. I think this goes hand in hand with the curse of knowledge. At least when I write and realize that my text is dead boring, it’s because I know “too much” about the subject and (subconsciously) assume my reader is on the same page. That’s definitely a situation where visual thinking can be a really powerful tool. 🙂
Henneke says
Yes, that’s an interesting point! I hadn’t connected this to the curse of knowledge, but it’s true. Experts tend to talk in abstract terms about their expertise.
Thank you for adding your thoughts, Camilla. Visual thinking is even more useful than I had imagined!
Henry says
Perfect!… Thanks!
Henneke says
You’re welcome.
David Hartshorne says
Hi Henneke,
Congrats on the new fresh design – I like it!
Alas, I’ve not been blessed with drawing skills like you, so I try to help my readers with screenshots and annotated images. Often, these convey a point more succinctly than words.
I do like mapping out my posts using pen and paper though. I find it’s refreshing to get away from the computer screen and more fun to scribble and cross until the journey is clear.
Thanks for sharing your writing tips.
– David
Henneke says
Hi David, I’m glad you like the new design! 🙂
And I also love getting away from the computer screen. For me, a computer means I have to put my brain into productive mode, but when I use pen and paper, I feel more free to explore and I can come up with better ideas.
Happy writing, David, and thank you for stopping by!
Manch says
Great information as always.
Thanks
Henneke says
Thank you, Manch!
Jonathan Tee says
Hey Henneke, love this.
I’ve been pondering just why visual writing is so much more engaging recently.
Stumbled across Barbara Oakley and V. S. Ramachandran describing humans as having proper badass visual/spatial memory systems. Sounds like we’ve got shedloads more of the grey stuff to throw at writing that bursts with images. Much less of our brain gets turned on when it’s all high-in-the-sky abstraction.
So when you write visually you’re literally lighting up more areas of the brain than if you write abstractly.
A helpful motivating nugget to keep in mind when writing, no?
And it totally connects up with all the advice in ‘Made to Stick’. For which, thanks for the recommendation. Bloody marvellous!
Henneke says
‘Made to stick’ is still my favorite book! That’s the book that made me really excited about writing. It made me feel I could finally get it 🙂
I read somewhere that when we read something that’s sensory, the same areas in our brains light up as when we’re really hearing, touching, smelling or seeing something.
Is there a hidden recommendation in your comment? I’ve read ‘A Mind for Numbers’ by Oakley (a great recommendation by you!) but nothing by VS Ramachandran. Any suggestion?
Jonathan Tee says
I’d recommend his book ‘The Tell-Tale Brain’. It’s bloody marvellous. (It’s the only one of his books I’ve read.)
My introduction to him was through his 2 TED talks and I’d recommend watching those too (first?). He’s a superbly engaging presenter and his ideas are fascinating. He talks, for example, about the ideas he has about possible links between synaesthesia, metaphor and creativity. And I distinctly remember at one point, when he was talking about mirror neurons and empathy, having that strange out of body feeling you get when you realise your understanding of the world has just been changed forever.
Laura says
Wow- cool! I am going to try this. It’s been ages since I’ve revamped my writing methods. As a new blogger, I am looking for all the advice I can get! Bookmarking your blog- thanks!
Henneke says
That’s great. Happy blogging, Laura 🙂 Thank you for stopping by.
Irina Bengtson says
Hi Henneke,
Just love this one. I really needed this reminder, and I love the visuals. They made me smile and filled my head with images of my own. I wish I could make drawings already. ?
Thank you so much.
PS I’ve noticed that you removed a share counter. ?
Henneke says
When my drawing make you smile, I’m happy 🙂
I haven’t removed the counter. You’ve been early this time. The counter kicks in when there are 100 shares (combined on Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter). If you come back some time tomorrow, the counter will probably be there!
Judy says
Hi Henneke,
Never in the history of blogging have I come across an article so clearly explained. It was an easy to visualise pathway from Hector’s first yawn.
Everything made perfect sense.
I appreciate you and the time you take to offer those gold nuggets of ‘ah ha’ moments.
Henneke says
Wow, what a lovely compliment, Judy. You put a smile on my face! Thank you.
Curtis says
“Due to illness.” Not yours I hope.
Henneke says
It’s the guy who developed the plugin who got ill and hasn’t been able to update and support it for some time. That’s why I’ve been told it’s safer to remove it from my site.
Robert Sterling says
Henneke,
Thank you very much for all your inspiring content. It adds a new dimension to the way I think about writing. You are a breath of fresh air and an eye widening experience.
Henneke says
Thank you, Robert. I appreciate your compliment 🙂
Happy writing!
Raphael says
Another brillant post, Henneke!
That’s interesting. The blog posts I love the most are the ones I can visualize in my head.
Taking the reader for a journey is certainly a great way to keep engagement.
Best regards,
Henneke says
Interesting. It’s often the same for me. Like that metaphor about grocery shopping and multi-tasking – I read about it years ago, but it has stuck in my mind. That’s the power of strong imagery 🙂
Thank you for stopping by, Raphael.
Janina Kilpatrick says
This is wonderful! I am going try this. I’m a visual and auditory learner so I can’t envision as much as I would like. My husband made infographs when taking courses and teacher and professors who moved around the room and ask him what he was doing A number of them told him that wouldn’t work. LOL. He also writes music in his mind.
Henneke says
Creating infographics when taking courses sounds like the perfect way to make notes and remember what you’ve learned better. What a great idea!
Thank you for stopping by, Janina. I appreciate it!
Laura Nicole Brown says
Brilliant post – what a fantastic way to create engaging content. I love the idea of visualizing your readers challenge and taking them on a journey in your blog post to solve that challenge, thinking about their feelings, thoughts and actions along the way.
Henneke says
Thank you so much for your lovely comment, Laura.
Happy blogging! 🙂
Mehera says
Hi Henneke,
Love new design. Simple yet Profound. Feeling fresh 😉
Creating map sounds interesting. Going to try it.
Your drawings communicate your ideas excellently. I feel easy to memorize the key message each time.
Thank you so much.
Henneke says
Thank you so much for your lovely comment, Mehera. I’m glad you like the freshness of the new design.
Happy map drawing!
Don Burrows says
Good morning, Henneke, and greetings from Kansas, in the middle of the USA
If no one has told you today that you are brilliant, please let me be the first.
I have been putting off writing blog posts, casting around for a structured format for the blogs I want to write, and when I read these words:
“just be sure, that at some stage you create your map:
Imagine your reader—which problem do you help him solve?
Visualize your destination—how does arriving there make your reader feel?
Picture the steps your reader has to take from where he is now to where he could be.
Imagine your reader following your advice—which mistake might he make? When does he resist your suggestions?
By mapping out your journey, your content stays on track and you give readers a strong sense of direction. Together, you travel to a sunny destination.”
my eyeballs popped 3 inches out of my head and I realized I have been using the structure in my consulting work for the last 35+ years, and never until 7 minutes ago realized it is the perfect structure for my Top Candidate for Promotions Résumé Strategist blog posts.
In my past life I did Organization Development interventions. The four-step process I used was IDEAL / ACTUAL / OBSTACLES / PLAN, and that is basically what you have outlined above.
Funny how the solution is so often right under our noses!
Woo Hoo!
No longer muddling around in a mental mound of Muh, I have writing to do!
THANK YOU!!!
Henneke says
Haha! That sounds like the story of my life. I can’t tell you how often I’ve been wrestling with a problem, only to realize the solution was right there, staring me in the face.
Happy blogging, Don!
Karien Vissers says
Great! I’m working on creating my online course today (like Melitta) about a writing tool. A combination of writing and meditation. These visual thinking tips really help, better than trying to put words on paper. Thanks, Henneke! Amazing how you create something useful each week!
Henneke says
Your course sounds fascinating!
Thank you for your lovely comment, Karien.
Swadhin Agrawal says
Hi Henneke,
WOW! What a site redesign! I love the effort you put on giving your content more visibility and the awesome sidebar-less design too.
I had been off for quite a time so I don’t know when exactly you implemented this change. How has the result been so far? (I am asking because I am so thrilled and I might want to do something similar on my blog too!)
Thank you for these tips on creating a visual thinking/guide for the readers. Gosh! using abstract can do wonders to what we cannot normally describe. Thanks for the extract from Ron Friedman’s.
What also fascinates me is, how do you remember those examples? The one I mentioned is of 2014 and unless you have saved that piece there is no way I could have thought it would be needed in an 2017 article.
Thank you for being the “writing queen” (if I may say so) for us.
-Swadhin
Henneke says
The design is actually brand-new. It went live quietly last week, but today is the first time, I publish a new post on the new design.
It’s still early days, so it’s hard to draw any conclusions, and I’ve not planned a test against the old design. I did some A/B testing on my old website, and I found that less clutter seemed to go hand in hand with higher conversions (even when less clutter meant fewer calls to join my snackable course). So when we created this website, I wanted the focus on the content.
Let me tell you the secret about that example of 2014 … It’s one of my favorite metaphor examples and I’ve used it once before in a blog post. So, when I needed an example, I looked up my old blog post and copied it from there 😉
Thank you for stopping by again!
Swadhin Agrawal says
Wow! Glad I didn’t miss a post with the new design. Yes true you need to give the change a bit of time to show result. I can’t really go sidebar-less because I do affiliate marketing and a sidebar still converts but yes the footer related posts and the categories will surely help me to reduce my sky-high bounce rates.
Do you use a plugin for that or it’s hard-coded with the theme?
Haha! Nice strategy to take examples.
Thank you again for taking the time to answer my queries.
-Swadhin
Henneke says
The first part with the recommended reading is hand-coded for each post; I hand-pick the three articles. The second part with best articles by topic is a below-post widget that gets automatically added. No plugins are used.
I don’t do affiliate marketing, but most sign-ups to my email list come from calls to actions in high-traffic posts.
Swadhin Agrawal says
Thank you Henneke!
I am not a coder but will try to do something similar because I have a strong gut feeling that this will surely reduce my bounce rate. 🙂
Thank you again. 🙂
Cathy C says
Love the comic, another option along with infographics!
Henneke says
Thank you so much, Cathy. Recently, I’ve been having a lot of fun exploring how to combine drawings and words!
Kathy Keats says
This is a fantastic article, Henneke. A mini-course on vivid writing. Your own writing is always such a great example of what you teach. I re-read it a couple of times noting how many images I conjured up as I read and it was more like watching a movie than reading a blog post. And your drawings add so much life to it! Yet another keeper for my files!
P.S. The website looks great!
Henneke says
Watching a movie rather than reading a blog post … That’s a big compliment! Thank you, Kathy.
When editing this post, I was especially aware that I had to paint vivid images to live up to my own teaching, and I had to make quite a few changes!
I’m glad you like the new site 🙂
Himanshu says
Your blogs give that excitement which you were talking about in the mail.
Thanks again!
Henneke says
Thank you, Himanshu. That’s a lovely compliment!
Mary Rohaly says
Henneke,
Enjoyed reading this over my morning coffee. I’m working on creating my online course today and will use visualization and create a road map for my students. Your words are always helpful and inspiring! Love the e-book I purchased from you.
Henneke says
I’m glad you’ve enjoyed my book, Mary. I appreciate your compliment.
Good luck with creating your course. Happy road mapping! 🙂
Melitta Campbell says
More great tips – thanks for sharing Henneke. When I was copywriting I would quite often use storyboards, especially if working on an interview piece – being a visual person it really helped!
Henneke says
Good point on storyboards!
Thank you for stopping by, Melitta. I appreciate it 🙂
Virginia says
Hi Henneke,
Never thought of a visual map to write an article but is definitely something I’ll try as I am literally doing this for the guide.
Love the new design 😉
Henneke says
Thank you, Virginia. I’m glad you like the new design!
I can’t wait to see the map in your London guide. That’ll be a real map rather than an imaginary one 🙂
Frank McKinley says
Henneke, I love this. Being primarily visual myself, I love to use mental pictures, metaphors, and stories to illustrate my points. You’ve done an excellent job showing why we need to help our readers see what we see. I’ll be sharing this with my Tribe today!
Henneke says
Thank you for sharing, Frank. I’m glad you enjoyed this one!